Direct private lending · First & second mortgages · No formal valuation · $20k – $5m
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$1 million

$1 million business loan secured by property

A $1 million business loan secured on property: private first mortgage for 1 to 24 months, interest prepaid or capitalised, 24–48 hours possible.

Updated 11 October 2026 · Secured Business Finance editorial team

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Quick answer

A $1 million secured business loan is usually a private first mortgage over one or more properties for 1 to 24 months, used to buy commercial property, pay out an expiring loan, fund a business acquisition or carry completed development stock. Interest can be prepaid or capitalised, there's no formal valuation required, and funding within 24–48 hours is possible once documents are in. The exit must be planned before settlement.

Key points

  • Usually a private first mortgage, often across more than one property
  • Choosing the right term matters: interest accrues for every month
  • Capitalised interest grows the balance, so the exit has to cover the final figure
  • Funding possible within 24–48 hours once documents are in
Amount
$1m (loans $20k to $5m)
Usual structure
Private first mortgage
Term
1 to 24 months
Speed
24–48 hours possible

A million-dollar loan secured on property is where private lending looks most like a project. It usually involves a private first mortgage, sometimes across more than one property, a term measured in months rather than weeks, and an exit worth seven figures that has to land on time. Get the structure, the term and the exit right, and $1m can settle within 24–48 hours of the documents being in.

What does a $1 million secured loan usually look like?

Feature Typical at $1m
Structure Private first mortgage; a second mortgage only where a large bank loan stays
Security One property, or two or more combined
Term 1 to 24 months
Interest Prepaid at settlement or capitalised to the end
Borrower Company or trust, with director or trustee guarantees
Exit Bank refinance, property sale, business sale or settlement of stock

The private first mortgage business loans pillar covers the structure in depth, and short-term first mortgages explains how the term is chosen.

12 months or 24?

The term is the biggest cost decision at this size, because interest runs on the full balance for every month the loan is open.

Choose 12 months when Choose 24 months when
A refinance is approved or close The exit depends on a staged sale of several assets
A sale contract is signed or the property is listed Leasing or planning steps must happen before refinance
The business case for a bank loan is already strong The bank will want a full year of new accounts

A middle path is a shorter term with an honest conversation about an extension if the exit is genuinely on track. That’s easier to arrange early than at the deadline; see loan term extensions.

What does capitalised interest do to the end balance?

Capitalising interest means no repayments during the term, which is often the point. But the balance grows each month, and the exit must repay the final figure. On $1m over many months, the difference between the original advance and the end balance is significant, so the lender will test the exit against that end figure, not the starting one.

Illustrative example (net funds and end balance): a Melbourne logistics company buys out a competitor for $900k and secures the loan over its warehouse, worth about $1.9m, and the director’s investment unit, worth about $650k, both debt-free. Illustrative: lending to 45% of the combined $2.55m would allow about $1.15m.

  • Loan: $1m private first mortgage for 12 months, interest capitalised
  • Less assessment fee, legal and registration costs: say $20k
  • Net funds at settlement: about $980k, covering the $900k purchase and transition costs
  • End balance: $1m plus 12 months of capitalised interest (figure set on the Letter of Offer)
  • Exit: a bank acquisition loan once a full year of combined accounts is lodged, with sale of the investment unit as the fallback The capitalised interest worked example shows the month-by-month build-up, and prepaid or capitalised interest compares the two options. Victorian title and tax points are on the Melbourne private lender page.

What do business owners use $1 million for?

How much equity does $1m need, and can two properties share it?

At this size the equity test is about the end balance, not the advance. Add the $1m, the interest over the term if it’s capitalised, and the costs, then ask whether the security still leaves a comfortable cushion if the exit takes longer than planned.

When one property can’t carry that alone, two or more can be combined. A common pattern:

Security mix Why it’s used
Business premises plus the director’s investment property Spreads the loan so neither property is stretched
Several completed townhouses or units Each sale can reduce the loan as it settles
A debt-free property plus one with a small bank loan The bank loan is paid out and both sit under one first mortgage

Combining properties does add work: every owner of every title signs, and releasing one property early needs agreement on how much of the loan it repays. The multiple properties as security page explains cross-securing in detail, and release equity from an investment property covers the most common second security.

What changes at settlement and exit at this size?

  • Clearance certificates. If a sale is the exit, apply early. Since 1 January 2025, unless an Australian resident seller provides an ATO clearance certificate, the buyer must withhold part of the price, whatever the value.
  • Victoria’s CIPT. Commercial and industrial land that enters the regime from 1 July 2024 pays duty on that entry and an annual tax from ten years later. Any government transition loan used for the entry duty carries a first-ranking statutory charge on the land.
  • Multiple owners and entities. Every registered owner signs, and trustees must have the power to give security.

How does $1m from a private lender compare?

Private first mortgage Bank commercial loan Large non-bank Equity partner Sale and leaseback
Speed 24–48 hours possible Weeks to months Weeks Months Months
Term 1 to 24 months Years Years Open-ended Long lease
Decided on Property and exit Financials and servicing Fixed criteria Their view of the business The buyer’s terms
Repayments Can be none during term Monthly Monthly None, profits shared Rent
Fits Short, defined need Long-term borrowing Long-term, outside bank policy Growth capital Releasing all the capital

Debt and equity each have their place: business.gov.au notes that debt lets you keep full ownership while equity means sharing profits and, often, decisions. For a view on going direct versus through a broker, see direct private lender vs finance broker.

How does it work?

  1. Enquire in about 60 seconds: properties, existing debt, amount, purpose and exit. No credit check.
  2. Structure session with a specialist: which properties, which term, prepaid or capitalised.
  3. Letter of Offer stating the amount, term, interest, end balance basis and assessment fee.
  4. Legal review and signing; identity verification for every owner, director and guarantor.
  5. Settlement, paying out existing lenders and registering the first mortgage.
  6. Exit and discharge.

Who suits a $1m secured loan?

Established businesses, investors and developers with strong property equity, a sizeable one-off need and an exit that’s documented, dated and bigger than the end balance.

When isn’t it the right move?

  • When a long-term lender can meet the timeline. It will cost less over years.
  • When the exit is one sale in a thin market with no fallback.
  • When the end balance would leave little equity if the exit slipped.
  • When the purpose isn’t business.

Documents you’ll need

  • ID for every owner, director and guarantor; company and trust documents.
  • Title details and statements or payout letters for all debt on each property.
  • The contract, acquisition agreement or payout letter behind the need.
  • Exit evidence: refinance approval or term sheet, sale contract, listing agreement.

What it costs (without the guesswork)

Interest over the term is the dominant cost at $1m, which is why the choice of term matters so much. Each loan is priced on its security, LVR, term and exit, and the aim is the sharpest price the deal supports. Alongside interest, prepaid or capitalised, sit a small assessment fee stated on the Letter of Offer, legal and registration costs, and discharge costs. There’s no formal valuation required, so there’s no report fee.

Seven-figure need, short timeline? Start your enquiry.

Need around $1m? See if you qualify

Send the properties, what’s owed on each, the amount, the purpose and the exit. No credit check is run when you enquire, your details go to one direct lender rather than a list, and a specialist reads the file and calls with a clear view on structure, term and end balance.

Accurate details on every property and existing debt make the first answer the right one. See if you qualify, or read the $2m to $5m page for larger loans.

Frequently asked questions

Our private lender's $950k loan expires in three weeks and they won't extend. Can a $1m loan replace it?

Often, yes, if the property's equity supports it and there's a better exit this time. The new lender will want the payout figure, the reason the first exit didn't happen and evidence the new one will. Start now rather than in the final week.

How long a term should I take on a $1m loan?

Take the shorter term your exit realistically needs, plus a sensible buffer. Interest accrues for every month the loan is open, so a padded term costs money; but a term that's too short can leave you negotiating an extension under pressure.

If interest is capitalised on $1m, how much will I owe at the end?

The $1m plus all the interest added over the term, plus any capitalised costs. The Letter of Offer sets this out. Your exit, whether a sale or refinance, has to repay the full end balance, not just the original $1m.

I'm a developer with four completed townhouses unsold. Can they secure $1m while I sell them?

Yes. Completed residential stock is common security for this size of loan, and each sale can pay down the loan. The residual stock page covers how releases and partial repayments usually work.

Can a $1m loan be secured over my home and my business premises together?

Yes. Two or more properties can secure one loan when neither alone carries enough equity. Everyone on each title signs, and the exit is assessed across the whole package.

My exit is selling a property in Melbourne. What should I sort out early?

Your ATO clearance certificate, and an agent's realistic view of price and timing. Since 1 January 2025, unless an Australian resident seller provides a clearance certificate, the buyer must withhold part of the price, whatever the value.

We're buying a Victorian commercial building for $2.5m and need $1m towards it. Does CIPT affect us?

It affects your planning. Commercial and industrial land entering Victoria's CIPT regime from 1 July 2024 pays duty on that entry transaction and an annual tax ten years later. If you take the government's transition loan for the duty, it carries a first-ranking statutory charge on the land, which a private lender must take into account.

Can I get $1m with an ATO debt on the company?

Possibly. ATO debt and credit history are considered case by case. Often part of the loan clears the ATO debt, which also tidies the file for a later bank refinance.

Will the lender need audited accounts for $1m?

Not necessarily. The decision rests on the property, the structure and the exit. Expect to provide full entity documents, statements for existing debt and strong exit evidence, such as a refinance pre-approval or sale contract.

How quickly can $1m settle?

Funding within 24–48 hours is possible once documents are in. At this size, payout figures, trust deeds and signatures from several owners are what usually set the pace.

Is $1m too big for a second mortgage?

Not necessarily, but at this size a private first mortgage is more common, because the lender ranks first and the cost is generally lower. A second mortgage behind a large, cheap bank loan can still make sense with the bank's consent.

Does a $1m loan wait on an outside property report?

No. There's no formal valuation required; the lender assesses the property itself. That removes the wait for an outside report and its cost.

Is it better to go to a broker for $1m?

A broker can be useful if you want several options compared. Going direct means the lender that assesses the loan also funds it, with no panel in between. The comparison page sets out both honestly.

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